如何从Word文档中的表中删除重复的行？

在Word文档中，可能要删除一些具有重复行的表，并有时保留第一个外观。在这种情况下，您可以选择手动删除一个重复的副本，也可以选择使用VBA代码。

从Word中的表中删除重复的行

1.将光标放在要从中删除重复行的表上，按 Alt + F11键 启用 Microsoft Visual Basic应用程序 窗口。

2。点击插页 > 模块创建一个新的模块。
doc删除重复的行table01

3.复制以下代码并将其粘贴到新代码中模块脚本。

VBA：从Word中的表中删除重复的行

Public Sub DeleteDuplicateRows2()
'UpdatebyExtendoffice20181011
    Dim xTable As Table
    Dim xRow As Range
    Dim xStr As String
    Dim xDic As Object
    Dim I, J, KK, xNum As Long
    If ActiveDocument.Tables.Count = 0 Then
        MsgBox "This document does not have table(s).", vbInformation, "Kutools for Word"
        Exit Sub
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Set xDic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    If Selection.Information(wdWithInTable) Then
        Set xTable = Selection.Tables(1)
        For I = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
            Set xRow = xTable.Rows(I).Range
            xStr = xRow.Text
            xNum = -1
            If xDic.Exists(xStr) Then
'                xTable.Rows(I).Delete
                For J = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                    If (xStr = xTable.Rows(J).Range.Text) And (J <> I) Then
                        xNum = xNum + 1
                        xTable.Rows(J).Delete
                    End If
                Next
                I = I - xNum
            Else
                xDic.Add xStr, I
            End If
        Next
    Else
        For I = 1 To ActiveDocument.Tables.Count
            Set xTable = ActiveDocument.Tables(I)
            xNum = -1
            xDic.RemoveAll
            For J = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                Set xRow = xTable.Rows(J).Range
                xStr = xRow.Text
                xNum = -1
                If xDic.Exists(xStr) Then
    '                xTable.Rows(I).Delete
                    For KK = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                        If (xStr = xTable.Rows(KK).Range.Text) And (KK <> J) Then
                            xNum = xNum + 1
                            xTable.Rows(KK).Delete
                        End If
                    Next
                    J = J - xNum
                Else
                    xDic.Add xStr, J
                End If
            Next
        Next
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

doc删除重复的行table02

4。按 F5 键运行代码，然后所有重复的行将被删除。
doc删除重复的行table03

备注：上面的代码区分大小写，如果要删除不区分大小写的重复行，则可以使用下面的代码：

Public Sub DeleteDuplicateRows2()
'UpdatebyExtendoffice20181011
    Dim xTable As Table
    Dim xRow As Range
    Dim xStr As String
    Dim xDic As Object
    Dim I, J, KK, xNum As Long
    If ActiveDocument.Tables.Count = 0 Then
        MsgBox "This document does not have table(s).", vbInformation, "Kutools for Word"
        Exit Sub
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Set xDic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    If Selection.Information(wdWithInTable) Then
        Set xTable = Selection.Tables(1)
        For I = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
            Set xRow = xTable.Rows(I).Range
            xStr = UCase(xRow.Text)
            xNum = -1
            If xDic.Exists(xStr) Then
'                xTable.Rows(I).Delete
                For J = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                    If (xStr = xTable.Rows(J).Range.Text) And (J <> I) Then
                        xNum = xNum + 1
                        xTable.Rows(J).Delete
                    End If
                Next
                I = I - xNum
            Else
                xDic.Add xStr, I
            End If
        Next
    Else
        For I = 1 To ActiveDocument.Tables.Count
            Set xTable = ActiveDocument.Tables(I)
            xNum = -1
            xDic.RemoveAll
            For J = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                Set xRow = xTable.Rows(J).Range
                xStr = UCase(xRow.Text)
                xNum = -1
                If xDic.Exists(xStr) Then
    '                xTable.Rows(I).Delete
                    For KK = xTable.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
                        If (xStr = xTable.Rows(KK).Range.Text) And (KK <> J) Then
                            xNum = xNum + 1
                            xTable.Rows(KK).Delete
                        End If
                    Next
                    J = J - xNum
                Else
                    xDic.Add xStr, J
                End If
            Next
        Next
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

如果要删除文档所有表中的重复行，请将光标放在表外文档的任何位置，然后应用上述代码之一。

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