如何在 Outlook 中将邮件及其附件转换或另存为一个 Pdf 文件？

本文将为您介绍如何在 Outlook 中将邮件及其所有附件一并另存为单个 PDF 文件。

使用 VBA 代码将邮件及附件转换或保存为单个 Pdf 文件

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使用 VBA 代码将邮件及附件转换或保存为单个 Pdf 文件

请按照以下步骤，在 Outlook 中将邮件及其所有附件保存为一个 Pdf 文件。

1. 选中包含附件且需保存为单个 Pdf 文件的邮件，然后按下 Alt+F11 键，打开 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。

2. 在 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口中，点击插入 > 模块，然后将以下 VBA 代码复制到模块窗口中。

VBA 代码：将邮件及附件保存为单个 Pdf 文件

Public Sub MergeMailAndAttachsToPDF()
'Update by Extendoffice 2018/3/5
Dim xSelMails As MailItem
Dim xFSysObj As FileSystemObject
Dim xOverwriteBln As Boolean
Dim xLooper As Integer
Dim xEntryID As String
Dim xNameSpace As Outlook.NameSpace
Dim xMail As Outlook.MailItem
Dim xExt As String
Dim xSendEmailAddr, xCompanyDomain As String
Dim xWdApp As Word.Application
Dim xDoc, xNewDoc As Word.Document
Dim I As Integer
Dim xPDFSavePath As String
Dim xPath As String
Dim xFileArr() As String
Dim xExcel As Excel.Application
Dim xWb As Workbook
Dim xWs As Worksheet
Dim xTempDoc As Word.Document

On Error Resume Next
If (Outlook.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Count > 1) Or (Outlook.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Count = 0) Then
    MsgBox "Please Select a email.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly
    Exit Sub
End If
Set xSelMails = Outlook.ActiveExplorer.Selection.Item(1)
xEntryID = xSelMails.EntryID
Set xNameSpace = Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")
Set xMail = xNameSpace.GetItemFromID(xEntryID)

xSendEmailAddr = xMail.SenderEmailAddress
xCompanyDomain = Right(xSendEmailAddr, Len(xSendEmailAddr) - InStr(xSendEmailAddr, "@"))
xOverwriteBln = False
Set xExcel = New Excel.Application
xExcel.Visible = False
Set xWdApp = New Word.Application
xExcel.DisplayAlerts = False
xPDFSavePath = xExcel.Application.GetSaveAsFilename(InitialFileName:="", FileFilter:="PDF Files(*.pdf),*.pdf")
If xPDFSavePath = "False" Then
    xExcel.DisplayAlerts = True
    xExcel.Quit
    xWdApp.Quit
    Exit Sub
End If
xPath = Left(xPDFSavePath, InStrRev(xPDFSavePath, "\"))
cPath = xPath & xCompanyDomain & "\"
yPath = cPath & Format(Now(), "yyyy") & "\"
mPath = yPath & Format(Now(), "MMMM") & "\"
If Dir(xPath, vbDirectory) = vbNullString Then
   MkDir xPath
End If
EmailSubject = CleanFileName(xMail.Subject)
xSaveName = Format(xMail.ReceivedTime, "yyyymmdd") & "_" & EmailSubject & ".doc"
Set xFSysObj = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If xOverwriteBln = False Then
   xLooper = 0
  Do While xFSysObj.FileExists(yPath & xSaveName)
      xLooper = xLooper + 1
      xSaveName = Format(xMail.ReceivedTime, "yyyymmdd") & "_" & EmailSubject & "_" & xLooper & ".doc"
   Loop
Else
   If xFSysObj.FileExists(yPath & xSaveName) Then
      xFSysObj.DeleteFile yPath & xSaveName
   End If
End If
xMail.SaveAs xPath & xSaveName, olDoc
If xMail.Attachments.Count > 0 Then
   For Each atmt In xMail.Attachments
      xExt = SplitPath(atmt.filename, 2)
      If (xExt = ".docx") Or (xExt = ".doc") Or (xExt = ".docm") Or (xExt = ".dot") Or (xExt = ".dotm") Or (xExt = ".dotx") _
      Or (xExt = ".xlsx") Or (xExt = ".xls") Or (xExt = ".xlsm") Or (xExt = ".xlt") Or (xExt = ".xltm") Or (xExt = ".xltx") Then
        atmtName = CleanFileName(atmt.filename)
        atmtSave = xPath & Format(xMail.ReceivedTime, "yyyymmdd") & "_" & atmtName
        atmt.SaveAsFile atmtSave
      End If
   Next
End If
Set xNewDoc = xWdApp.Documents.Add("Normal", False, wdNewBlankDocument, False)
Set xFilesFld = xFSysObj.GetFolder(xPath)
xFileArr() = GetFiles(xPath)
For I = 0 To UBound(xFileArr()) - 1
    xExt = SplitPath(xFileArr(I), 2)
    If (xExt = ".xlsx") Or (xExt = ".xls") Or (xExt = ".xlsm") Or (xExt = ".xlt") Or _
       (xExt = ".xltm") Or (xExt = ".xltx") Then  'conver excel to word
        Set xWb = xExcel.Workbooks.Open(xPath & xFileArr(I))
        Set xTempDoc = xWdApp.Documents.Add("Normal", False, wdNewBlankDocument, False)
        Set xWs = xWb.ActiveSheet
        xWs.UsedRange.Copy
        xTempDoc.Content.PasteAndFormat wdFormatOriginalFormatting
        xTempDoc.SaveAs2 xPath & xWs.Name + ".docx", wdFormatXMLDocument
        xWb.Close False
        Kill xPath & xFileArr(I)
        xTempDoc.Close wdDoNotSaveChanges, wdOriginalDocumentFormat, False
    End If
Next
xExcel.DisplayAlerts = True
xExcel.Quit
xFileArr() = GetFiles(xPath)
'Merge Documents
For I = 0 To UBound(xFileArr()) - 1
    xExt = SplitPath(xFileArr(I), 2)
    If (xExt = ".docx") Or (xExt = ".doc") Or (xExt = ".docm") Or (xExt = ".dot") Or _
       (xExt = ".dotm") Or (xExt = ".dotx") Then
        MergeDoc xWdApp, xPath & xFileArr(I), xNewDoc
        Kill xPath & xFileArr(I)
    End If
Next
xNewDoc.Sections.Item(1).Range.Delete wdCharacter, 1
xNewDoc.SaveAs2 xPDFSavePath, wdFormatPDF
xNewDoc.Close wdDoNotSaveChanges, wdOriginalDocumentFormat, False
xWdApp.Quit
Set xMail = Nothing
Set xNameSpace = Nothing
Set xFSysObj = Nothing
MsgBox "Merged successfully", vbInformation + vbOKOnly
End Sub

Public Function SplitPath(FullPath As String, ResultFlag As Integer) As String
Dim SplitPos As Integer, DotPos As Integer
SplitPos = InStrRev(FullPath, "/")
DotPos = InStrRev(FullPath, ".")
Select Case ResultFlag
Case 0
   SplitPath = Left(FullPath, SplitPos - 1)
Case 1
   If DotPos = 0 Then DotPos = Len(FullPath) + 1
   SplitPath = Mid(FullPath, SplitPos + 1, DotPos - SplitPos - 1)
Case 2
   If DotPos = 0 Then DotPos = Len(FullPath)
   SplitPath = Mid(FullPath, DotPos)
Case Else
   Err.Raise vbObjectError + 1, "SplitPath Function", "Invalid Parameter!"
End Select
End Function
  
Function CleanFileName(StrText As String) As String
Dim xStripChars As String
Dim xLen As Integer
Dim I As Integer
xStripChars = "/\[]:=," & Chr(34)
xLen = Len(xStripChars)
StrText = Trim(StrText)
For I = 1 To xLen
StrText = Replace(StrText, Mid(xStripChars, I, 1), "")
Next
CleanFileName = StrText
End Function

Function GetFiles(xFldPath As String) As String()
On Error Resume Next
Dim xFile As String
Dim xFileArr() As String
Dim xArr() As String
Dim I, x As Integer
x = 0
ReDim xFileArr(1)
xFileArr(1) = xFldPath '& "\"
xFile = Dir(xFileArr(1) & "*.*")
Do Until xFile = ""
    x = x + 1
    xFile = Dir
Loop
ReDim xArr(0 To x)
x = 0
xFile = Dir(xFileArr(1) & "*.*")
Do Until xFile = ""
    xArr(x) = xFile
    x = x + 1
    xFile = Dir
Loop
GetFiles = xArr()
End Function

Sub MergeDoc(WdApp As Word.Application, xFileName As String, Doc As Document)
Dim xNewDoc As Document
Dim xSec As Section
    Set xNewDoc = WdApp.Documents.Open(filename:=xFileName, Visible:=False)
    Set xSec = Doc.Sections.Add
    xNewDoc.Content.Copy
    xSec.PageSetup = xNewDoc.PageSetup
    xSec.Range.PasteAndFormat wdFormatOriginalFormatting
    xNewDoc.Close
End Sub

3. 点击工具 > 引用，打开引用对话框。勾选 Microsoft Excel 对象库、Microsoft Scripting Runtime 和 Microsoft Word 对象库，然后点击确定按钮。见截图：

4. 按下 F5 键或点击运行按钮即可运行代码。此时会弹出另存为对话框，请选择文件夹并为 Pdf 文件命名后，点击保存按钮。见截图：

5. 接下来会弹出 Microsoft Outlook 对话框，请点击确定按钮。

现在，所选邮件及其所有附件已成功保存为一个 Pdf 文件。

注意：此 VBA 脚本仅适用于 Microsoft Word 和 Excel 的附件。

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