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 如何检查文件夹是否存在以及是否创建文件夹?

您是否曾经尝试从Excel工作表中检查文件夹是否存在? 在本文中,我将讨论检查指定路径中是​​否存在文件夹,如果不存在,该文件夹将在该路径下自动创建。

使用VBA代码检查文件夹是否存在于特定文件路径中

使用VBA代码在特定文件路径中不存在时创建文件夹


箭头蓝色右气泡 使用VBA代码检查文件夹是否存在于特定文件路径中

以下VBA代码可以帮助您检查特定文件路径中是否存在文件夹,请执行以下操作:

1。 按住 ALT + F11 键打开 Microsoft Visual Basic应用程序 窗口。

2。 点击 插页 > 模块,然后将以下代码粘贴到 模块 窗口。

VBA代码:检查特定文件路径中是否存在文件夹:

Sub Test_Folder_Exist_With_Dir()
'Updateby Extendoffice
    Dim sFolderPath As String
    sFolderPath = "C:\Users\DT168\Desktop\Test folder"
    If Right(sFolderPath, 1) <> "\" Then
        sFolderPath = sFolderPath & "\"
    End If
    If Dir(sFolderPath, vbDirectory) <> vbNullString Then
        MsgBox "Folder exist", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    Else
        MsgBox "Folder doesn't exist", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    End If
End Sub

请注意: 在上面的代码中,您应该更改文件夹路径和名称 C:\ Users \ DT168 \ Desktop \ Test文件夹 根据您的需要。

3。 然后按 F5 运行此代码的关键,您将获得以下结果:

doc文件夹存在1


箭头蓝色右气泡 使用VBA代码在特定文件路径中不存在时创建文件夹

检查文件夹是否存在于文件路径中(如果不存在),以在此特定文件路径下创建该文件夹,以下VBA代码可以帮助您完成此工作。

1。 按住 ALT + F11 键打开 Microsoft Visual Basic应用程序 窗口。

2。 点击 插页 > 模块,然后将以下代码粘贴到 模块 窗口。

VBA代码:如果文件路径中不存在,请创建一个文件夹:

Sub MakeMyFolder()
'Updateby Extendoffice
    Dim fdObj As Object
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    Set fdObj = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    If fdObj.FolderExists("C:\Users\DT168\Desktop\Test folder") Then
        MsgBox "Found it.", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    Else
        fdObj.CreateFolder ("C:\Users\DT168\Desktop\Test folder")
        MsgBox "It has been created.", vbInformation, "Kutools for Excel"
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

备注:在上面的代码中,您应该更改文件夹路径和名称 C:\ Users \ DT168 \ Desktop \ Test文件夹 根据您的需要。

3。 粘贴代码后,按 F5 运行它的关键:

(1.)如果该文件夹存在,则会弹出一个提示框,如下图所示:

doc文件夹存在2

(2.)如果该文件夹不存在,则会立即在特定路径下创建该文件夹,并弹出一个提示框,提醒您该文件夹已创建,请参见屏幕截图:

doc文件夹存在3

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Comments (12)
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This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Buonasera,

Non conosco il Vs. sito e mi sono imbattuto per caso su questa pagina.
Ho letto quanto scritto sopra e se è possibile avrei bisogno del Vs. aiuto.
Mi occorrerebbe una macro che in un percorso variabile ad un Host facente parte della stessa lan verifiche se è aperto un file exel dal nome variabile, e nel caso sia aperto chiuda il file e cancella tutto il contenuto della cartella compreso il file stesso.
Provo a spiegarmi meglio:
nel percorso :\\host01\Users\utente\Desktop\liste\Nome_Cognome_Gennaio\Operatore_16_Gennaio.xlsm
è presente un file excel dal nome : Operatore_16_Gennaio.xlsm

Il percorso non sempre è lo stesso così come il nome del file excel. Infatti il percorso cambia solo nel Nome_Cognome,es: :\\host01\Users\utente\Desktop\liste\Tizio_Caio_Gennaio\Operatore_16_Gennaio.xlsm) mentre nel file cambia solo il numero dell'operatore (Es: :\\host01\Users\utente\Desktop\liste\Sempronio_zeta_Gennaio\Operatore_15_Gennaio.xlsm.)

E' possibile avere una macro che fa quanto descritto sopra?

Ringrazio anticipatamente
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How to create folder in desktop with vba whenever the excel book is opened, if exist, ignore.
Message if create new folder, silent if the folder exist.

Private Sub Workbook_Open()

Dim cOb As Variant
Dim FolderName As String, FolderExists As String
FolderName = "C:\Users\" & Environ("username") & "\Desktop\MyFolder\" '--->Change folder name to suit.
FolderExists = Dir(FolderName, vbDirectory)

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

If FolderExists = vbNullString Then
MsgBox "The desktop folder doesn't exist. Creating a new folder now.", vbExclamation, "INFORMATION"
cOb = CreateObject("wscript.shell").specialfolders("Desktop") & "\" & "MyFolder" '--->Change folder name to suit.
MkDir cOb
Else: Exit Sub
End If

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How to create folder in desktop with vba whenever the excel book is opened, if exist, ignore.
Message if create new folder, silent if the folder exist.


Private Sub Workbook_Open()

Dim cOb As Variant
Dim FolderName As String, FolderExists As String
FolderName = "C:\Users\AAAAA\Desktop\A New Folder" '---->Change folder name to suit. Change the AAAAA to your requirement.
FolderExists = Dir(FolderName, vbDirectory)

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

If FolderExists = vbNullString Then
MsgBox "The desktop folder doesn't exist. Creating a new folder now.", vbExclamation, "INFORMATION"
cOb = CreateObject("wscript.shell").specialfolders("Desktop") & "\" & "A New Folder" '--->Change folder name to suit.
MkDir cOb
Else: Exit Sub
End If

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
excelente, me sirvió mucho el Objeto. Uso para carpetas como archivos. Muchas gracias
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, This works great, would there be any chance that the folder name used when checking if a folder already exists is derived from a cell within the spreadsheet, say A2??

I use a template spreadsheet which is updated automatically from another source, so cell A2 constantly changes which requires new folders being created in the same name.

Also, could there be such a command which does the above but also saves the active spreadsheet in the found / created folder?

Any hope? TIA
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I'm running this macro, but in the step to create the folder, the process goes down.

can you help me????


'Comprobar si la carpeta existe

Dim ruta As String
Dim libro As String

M = ActiveWorkbook.Name

ruta = Application.Workbooks(M).Sheets("Diccionario").Range("B5").Value

If Right(ruta, 1) <> "\" Then
ruta = ruta & "\"
End If
If Dir(ruta, vbDirectory) <> vbNullString Then
MsgBox "Folder exist, please continue"
Else
MsgBox "Folder doesn't exist"
End If

'Crea la carpeta que necesitas

Dim fdObj As Object
Dim folder As String

folder = Application.Workbooks(M).Sheets("Dicionario").Range("B5").Value (here is where the process falls)

Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set fdObj = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If fdObj.FolderExists(folder) Then
MsgBox "Found it, pleace continue."
Else
fdObj.CreateFolder (folder)
MsgBox "It has been created."
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Super Thanks!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Thanks Man, work amazing
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is really helpful! thanks!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Great article. Just what I was looking for :)
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