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如何查找和替换文本,然后在Excel中保留格式?

doc查找替换保留格式1
doc查找替换保留格式2
当我们需要查找特定值并将其替换为另一个值时,“查找和替换”功能功能强大且有用。 但是,如果存在一定范围的单元格,则某些单元格包含不同的格式值。 在这种情况下,通过“查找和替换”功能查找和替换值将破坏单元格中值的格式,如下图所示,如何在Excel中查找和替换时如何保留每个单元格中值的格式?

查找并用宏代码替换保留格式

箭头蓝色右气泡 查找并用宏代码替换保留格式

没有其他方法,但是宏代码可以帮助您查找和替换文本并保留格式。

1。 按 Alt + F11键 键打开 Microsoft Visual Basic应用程序 窗口。

2。 点击 插页 > 模块,然后将以下代码粘贴到脚本中。

VBA:查找并替换保留格式

Sub CharactersReplace(Rng As Range, FindText As String, ReplaceText As String, Optional MatchCase As Boolean = False)
  'UpdatebyExtendoffice20160711
    Dim I As Long
    Dim xLenFind As Long
    Dim xLenRep As Long
    Dim K As Long
    Dim xValue As String
    Dim M As Long
    Dim xCell As Range
    xLenFind = Len(FindText)
    xLenRep = Len(ReplaceText)
    If Not MatchCase Then M = 1
    For Each xCell In Rng
        If VarType(xCell) = vbString Then
            xValue = xCell.Value
            K = 0
            For I = 1 To Len(xValue)
              If StrComp(Mid$(xValue, I, xLenFind), FindText, M) = 0 Then
                xCell.Characters(I + K, xLenFind).Insert ReplaceText
                K = K + xLenRep - xLenFind
              End If
            Next
        End If
    Next
End Sub

Sub Test_CharactersReplace()
    Dim xRg As Range
    Dim xTxt As String
    Dim xCell As Range
    On Error Resume Next
    If ActiveWindow.RangeSelection.Count > 1 Then
      xTxt = ActiveWindow.RangeSelection.AddressLocal
    Else
      xTxt = ActiveSheet.UsedRange.AddressLocal
    End If
    Set xRg = Application.InputBox("Select a range:", "Kutools for Excel", xTxt, , , , , 8)
    If xRg Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    Call CharactersReplace(xRg, "KK", "Kutools", True)
End Sub

 

doc查找替换保留格式5

3。 按 F5 键,会弹出一个对话框供您选择要查找和替换的范围,请参见屏幕截图:
doc查找替换保留格式6

4.单击“确定”,所选单元格中的特定字符串将替换为其他字符串并保留格式。
doc查找替换保留格式4

Tips::在代码中,  KK 是您要查找的字符串,并且 库工具 是您要替换的字符串,您可以根据需要进行更改。

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Comments (6)
Rated 5 out of 5 · 1 ratings
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Thanks, it has worked wonders for me. I needed to replace a colon with a newline character, but all the text before the colon should stay bold caption, where the rest of it should be left in regular. It has worked and abridged my work today.
Though I didn't try with cells with more than 255 characters, as it seems to be an issue with other people commenting.
Rated 5 out of 5
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Can you clarify if there is a solution that works in cells with more than 255 characters, or is this a limitation of Excel? Does your add-in support cells with more than 255 characters that contain formatting?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Same Question as John Birk i need a workaround with Cells that have more then 255 signs.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
The method only work while characters less than 255 digits.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I am getting syntax error in VBA
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I tried your solution on a cell that is over 255 characters long and nothing changes. Is there a workaround for this case?
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